New York permit exam simulator

Reviewed test format

20 questions. At least 14 correct overall; calculated maximum of 6 mistakes overall.

  • Road signs: 2 of 4 correct; at most 2 mistakes in this section.

All section requirements apply together. Section mistakes also count toward the overall total.

Test format details: Permit-test study material is in Chapters 4–11 and the road-sign chart. Part 1 covers licensing and vehicle-owner information and is excluded from the written permit test.

Official source

Test format scope: The manual describes the ordinary Class D written test and paper or touchscreen delivery: 20 total items, with four road-sign items included in that total. The sign minimum applies in addition to the overall minimum. The separately advertised online option for applicants under 18 has no confirmed count or scoring rule in this record; do not assume it uses the office-test format.

Official source 1 · PDF page 10
Official source 2

Section passing rules: Both requirements apply: at least 14 answers across the 20-question test, including at least two correct answers among four road-sign items.

Official source 1 · PDF page 10
Official source 2

Online testing requirements: For the online Class D or M test, the parent or legal guardian certifies observing the applicant finish without outside help or reference materials. Both the applicant and adult sign MV-263 with a DMV representative present.

Official source · PDF page 1

Online testing: Applicants younger than 18 can choose an online permit test through DMV’s document pre-screening process. After passing, allow three business days for DMV review before completing the office transaction; an earlier office visit requires passing an office test again. Separately, the manual describes school-monitored OKTA tests for participating high-school students from age 15 years 11 months, in English or Spanish; the permit itself requires age 16.

Official source 1
Official source 2

Road signs: questions: 4

Official source 1 · PDF page 10
Official source 2

Road signs: correct to pass: 2

Official source 1 · PDF page 10
Official source 2

Questions: 20

Official source 1 · PDF page 10
Official source 2

Correct answers to pass: 14

Official source 1 · PDF page 10
Official source 2

Study the answers below, or start a scored practice exam in this browser. This practice uses the reviewed count and passing rules. These are our own handbook-based questions, and cannot guarantee what your exam will ask.

Sign images have descriptive alternatives that may identify the sign. This is learning practice; the alternatives remain available during scoring.

What must you do at this sign?

Question 1 of 20

Official Stop sign (R1-1)
Stop · R1-1 · FHWA drawing archive (SHS 2024 release 3.0) · Public-use information

Source: FHWA MUTCD — MUTCD 11th Edition with Revision 1 (December 2025), Section 2B.04, paragraph 01, PDF page 115.

.

Answer question 1

Answer: A. Stop fully.

A rolling approach does not satisfy a stop requirement. Come to a complete stop before proceeding safely.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Traffic Control / Signs / Regulation Signs, PDF page 29. Checked .

How should you respond to this sign?

Question 2 of 20

Official Yield sign (R1-2)
Yield · R1-2 · FHWA drawing archive (SHS 2024 release 3.0) · Public-use information

Source: FHWA MUTCD — MUTCD 11th Edition with Revision 1 (December 2025), Section 2B.05, paragraph 01, PDF page 115.

.

Answer question 2

Answer: C. Let conflicting traffic go first, stopping if necessary.

Yielding means giving priority to conflicting traffic. You may need to stop to do that.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Traffic Control / Signs / Regulation Signs, PDF page 29. Checked .

Which movement does this sign prohibit?

Question 3 of 20

Official No Right Turn sign (R3-1)
No Right Turn · R3-1 · FHWA drawing archive (SHS 2024 release 3.0) · Public-use information

Source: FHWA MUTCD — MUTCD 11th Edition with Revision 1 (December 2025), Section 2B.26, paragraph 04, PDF page 130.

.

Answer question 3

Answer: A. Turning right.

The sign bans a right turn at the signed location.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Traffic Control / Signs / Regulation Signs, PDF page 29. Checked .

What restriction begins at this sign?

Question 4 of 20

Official Do Not Pass sign (R4-1)
Do Not Pass · R4-1 · FHWA drawing archive (SHS 2024 release 3.0) · Public-use information

Source: FHWA MUTCD — MUTCD 11th Edition with Revision 1 (December 2025), Section 2B.36, paragraph 01, PDF page 143.

.

Answer question 4

Answer: A. Do not pass other vehicles.

This sign establishes a section in which overtaking is prohibited.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Traffic Control / Signs / Regulation Signs, PDF page 29. Checked .

You approach an intersection where the traffic lights have stopped working. No officer is directing traffic. What should you do first?

Question 5 of 20

Answer question 5

Answer: A. Stop, then apply the right-of-way rules.

Treat a failed traffic signal as a stop sign. After stopping, yield as the right-of-way rules require.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Traffic signals / Traffic lights, PDF page 30. Checked .

You and an oncoming car reach an intersection together. You intend to turn left, while the other driver intends to continue straight. Who must wait?

Question 6 of 20

Answer question 6

Answer: C. You must let the oncoming car pass before turning.

A driver making a left turn yields to opposing traffic going straight when both arrive at about the same time.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Right-of-way, PDF page 34. Checked .

How far ahead must you begin signaling a planned turn in New York?

Question 7 of 20

Answer question 7

Answer: B. At least 100 feet.

Give your turn signal at least 100 feet before the turn so other road users have advance warning.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Turns, PDF page 36. Checked .

Before moving into the lane on your left to pass, why should you also glance over your left shoulder?

Question 8 of 20

Answer question 8

Answer: C. A vehicle beside you may be hidden from your mirrors.

Mirrors leave blind spots. A quick shoulder check supplements your mirrors before you move left.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — How to pass on the left, PDF page 39. Checked .

A road is very slippery, although its posted speed limit is 55 mph. How should you choose your speed?

Question 9 of 20

Answer question 9

Answer: A. Use a lower speed that is safe for the conditions.

A posted limit is a maximum, and hazardous conditions can require a slower speed. Driving below the limit can still be unsafe if the road is slippery.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Speed, PDF page 47. Checked .

When following a large truck in bad weather, what time gap does the manual recommend?

Question 10 of 20

Answer question 10

Answer: B. At least three or four seconds.

Increase your following gap to at least three or four seconds in bad weather and behind large trucks. The extra space gives you more room to respond.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Allow yourself space, PDF page 47. Checked .

You have finished parallel parking beside a curb. How close must your wheels be to it?

Question 11 of 20

Answer question 11

Answer: C. No farther than one foot.

The final position must leave no more than one foot between your wheels and the curb.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — How to park, PDF page 42. Checked .

You plan to park beside a fire hydrant and leave the car unattended. What minimum separation is required?

Question 12 of 20

Answer question 12

Answer: A. 15 feet.

Keep an unattended vehicle at least 15 feet from a hydrant. The exception requires a licensed driver to stay in the vehicle and be ready to move it during an emergency.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Parking regulations, PDF page 43. Checked .

A school bus has stopped with red lights flashing on the other side of a divided highway. What must you do?

Question 13 of 20

Answer question 13

Answer: B. Stop, even though you are traveling in the opposite direction.

New York requires drivers on both sides of a divided highway to stop for a school bus displaying flashing red lights. Remain stopped until the bus moves or its driver or an officer directs you to proceed.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — School buses, PDF page 40. Checked .

You want to pass a motorcycle that is riding near one edge of a wide lane. How much lane space should you allow it?

Question 14 of 20

Answer question 14

Answer: C. The full lane; move into another lane to pass.

A motorcycle is entitled to the same full lane as other vehicles. A wide lane does not make it safe to squeeze alongside the rider.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — How to pass, PDF page 39. Checked .

You must drive through heavy fog. Which headlight setting helps you see better?

Question 15 of 20

Answer question 15

Answer: A. Low beams.

High beams reflect off fog and make visibility worse. Use low beams and reduce your speed.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Driving in rain, fog or snow, PDF page 63. Checked .

Freezing rain has just started. Which part of the road is likely to freeze before ordinary roadway sections?

Question 16 of 20

Answer question 16

Answer: B. A bridge or overpass.

Bridges, ramps and overpasses can freeze before other road sections. Be especially cautious there when freezing weather begins.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — How to drive in winter, PDF page 64. Checked .

After drinking alcohol, what will actually lower your blood alcohol content?

Question 17 of 20

Answer question 17

Answer: C. Time without drinking more alcohol.

Your body needs time without more alcohol to lower BAC. Coffee, exercise and cold water do not make you sober.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Your BAC, PDF page 56. Checked .

What can happen when you combine alcohol with another drug before driving?

Question 18 of 20

Answer question 18

Answer: A. Your driving ability can become much worse.

Alcohol combined with other drugs can seriously impair driving. A prescription does not make such a combination safe.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Other drugs, PDF page 54. Checked .

You notice that you are struggling to stay awake while driving. What should you do?

Question 19 of 20

Answer question 19

Answer: B. Stop in a safe place away from traffic and take a short nap.

Drowsiness calls for a safe stop and rest. Radio volume and an open window cannot reliably keep you awake.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Drowsy and fatigued driving / Actions for the drowsy driver, PDF page 52. Checked .

Your car has front air bags. How should that affect your use of a seat belt?

Question 20 of 20

Answer question 20

Answer: C. Wear the belt because air bags are designed to work with it.

An air bag supplements a seat belt. Using both provides protection that an air bag alone does not.

Source: New York State Driver’s Manual — Seat belts, child safety seats and air bags, PDF page 49. Checked .

Review New York permit sources and check how many practice mistakes meet the passing rules.

Your practice answers stay in this browser. No account is required.